Washington – President Donald Trump’s limitations aside help and Targeting a key agency Funding programs around the world may offer the opening of the largest American opponent – China.
From disassembly US International Development Agencies to Giving up on international groupsTrump Drastic “America” First “has launched concern among some legislators and experts whether the USA CEDIR global impact on its rivals, especially at the time when Washington is quite a growing incentive.
Side Help offered the SWEET SOURCE – enabling him to cultivate goodwill, build alliances and oppose opponents in the offer to perform national security, without the need for troops, weapons or other coercive measures.
In Cambodia, the contrast could not be sharper than China sent 4.4 million dollars to support demining operations, because Trump stopped a $ 6.3 million grant from weapon removal and reduction of unexploded funds as the residues of the war. “
Administration officers say it’s past time Review How America Spends Money Abroad.
Asked whether the USA gives China and Russia’s opening for larger global influence, the National Safety Advisor Mike Waltz recently said “that the NBC recently fulfill the press”, too often this mission and these programs … are not fine with strategic American interests such as pushing to China. “
In Panama, the trump card received Government to leave the belt and initiative on the roadBeijing’s leading development program for development, encourage Consumption from China.
Experts and legislators disagree on the impact of the US returning from foreign aid. The lawsuits are causing administration Freeze on a foreign help and moves against USAID, with Temporary holds About some of these efforts.
“The second trump card will deliver a goal for China” to have greater global influence, Feng Zhang, a guest scholar in Paul Tsai Tsai China in Washington.
Sen. Andy Kim, the Democrat from New Jersey, is worried about the same reason. “China now doesn’t have to fight for his influence around the world because of our effort,” Kim told “Meet the press”.
The tail. John Moolenar, Republican from Michigan who stores at the SELECT Committee for the Chinese Communist Party, said it could be time to change in foreign aid.
“I think we’ll dig into this in this, we’ll find out what he does and what doesn’t he do,” he said. “And then how to innovate in a new way of promoting American interests, American values and be clear on what these values are.”
Dennis Wilder, older guy on the American-Chinese issue on global issues at Georgetown, said the global influence exceeds foreign assistance, and now they command the most powerful army and his dollar in the financial system.
Let’s not “accept the value in this regard that China is ready or able to enter where I can leave vacuum now,” Wilder said.
The Chinese Embassy in Washington said that Beijing was “willing to work with all countries and parties, including the United States, to strengthen the exchange and cooperation in the field of development and prosperity among all countries.”
Two countries – Primary players in global development – spends foreign help differently. Most Chinese money is issued as long and usually consumed on energy and infrastructure projects.
Most US funds were paid as grants or low or no interest rates in areas such as public health and humanitarian assistance, Aiddata said, International Research Laboratory in William And Global Research Institute of Mary University.
In Peru, Chinese money helped build a megaport of $ 1.3 billion in Chancy, which opened in November during a visit to Chinese President Xi Jinping. The US foreign help in Peru, according to contrast, was used to finance the coffee and CACAO as an alternative to cocaine production.
Elsewhere, US dollars helped Fight against HIV / AIDS in Africatreated malnourished children in the southern Sudan and provided medical services in the Immigrant shelter in Mexico.
Recognizing that the United States should finance tangible projects such as ports and factories, Congress in 2018. year established an institution for combining government funds with private investments for projects such as projects such as projects Trans-Africa Rail Project in Angola.
Overall, China spent $ 1.34 for nearly 18,000 foreign development projects between 2000. and 2021. year, on average about $ 61 billion a year, Aiddata said.
The United States was paid by 1.24 trillion in foreign aid, including military assistance, between 2001. and 2023, the research laboratory said.
USAID, created during the Cold War to oppose the Soviet influence, the sole is the largest player of the US in foreign aid. 2023. He paid $ 43.8 billion, said Aiddata. This is equivalent to less than 1% of the total annual government consumption.
Due to the differences in the species of funded projects, they are unlikely to enter as American withdrawals, but Beijing still wins because the foreign relationship is said, said Samantha Custer, director of policy analysis in Aiddata.
“These countries are looking at the United States and dealing with their partners and their workers, and they make decisions whether now is a reliable economic and security partner, and there is no more concern,” said that we didn’t “say we didn’t.
It will be fed in the Beijing narrative that it is a responsible partner and global leader while sowing suspicion of the United States, she said.
New York working hours, which accompanies the conditions of work and investigate practices such as the use of forced labor in China, relies on American financing by about 90% of his budget, and the freezing of the unpaid remain most of his American staff, He said the founder of the group Li Qiang.
China now has a strategic opening as well as alternatives for countries seeking investments without political conditions, Salvador Santino Regille said, associate professor of international relations at the University of Liage.
“The broader implications of the freezing of American assistance is to return to militarized diplomacy, where the soft power is to the side to the side in favor of coercion of hard energy,” he said.
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Associated Press Writer Sopheng Cheang in the PNO foam, Cambodia, contributed to this report.
2025-02-20 09:19:00