DMK vs Center Language rows shakes Parliament: NEP is Hindi Hindi? FAQ keys answer star-news.press/wp

The discussion of the three language formulas of the National Education Policy (NEP) surprised Lok Sabha on Monday, Dharmendra Pradhan, the war of the words and DMK members exploded among the members of the Tamil Nadu and the state of the State.

Pradhan’s notes Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) caused parliamentarians, and his words later gave Lok Sabha speakers. The speaker warned the action against DMK MP Dayanidhi Maran, who protested the alleged ‘Hindi’ imposition in a row. Maran dared if he made these notes on the registry, it would come from home.

On the outskirts of Parliament, the chief Minister of Tamil Nadu Mk stated and accused Pradhan’s “arrogance” and accused Tamil Nadu’s “insulting people”. In a message written in his XN Tamil, Stalin called the Union Minister “arrogance” and said he talked like “arrogant king”. Who “must disciplind.”

Mint responds to questions about the discussion

DMK VS Center: What is the discussion?

Bharatiya Eatata at the heart of the war between the party center and the DMK-term Tamil Nadu, is the ‘three language formula’, the National Education Policy (NEP).

As the center maintains this policy, they ensure that young people achieve employment through regions, Tamil Nadu’s DMK leaders call him an attempt to impose Hindi in the state. The center has charged the three language formulas imposing Hindi in the state.

What do both sides say?

Pradhan Minister NEP would not express in many interviews and expressions that would not impose Hindi in states. According to Tamil Nadu’s opposition behind he “political reasons”.

“I don’t want to respond to the political ambitions of a few people. All languages ​​in India, Tamil, Odia or Punjabi. In Tamil Nadu, there are few policies,” Pradhan said in one interview.

DMK Leader and Lok Sabha Mp Kanimozi said the main aspect of Tamil Nadu was not against a language, against the “imposition” of the three language policy.

“We need to learn about these other two languages. Why are all countries that are doing very well in education. However, students learn more than two languages. So why do we do this?” He said in an interview Indian Express.

What caused the row now?

The DMK Vs Center Caster started Dharmendra Pradhan Union when the Union said in Last Month, said in Varanasi E ₹2.400 Crore Fund Samagra Shiksha under the scheme Tamil Nadu does not fully carry out the NEP three language formula.

On the first day of the March 10 Budget Session, DM MP T Sumathy claimed, in a complementary question, around E ₹2,000 crore ( E ₹2,400) For Tamil Nadu, he deviated to other states against NEP. Sumathy called “a death knot for cooperative federalism” and asked as the “revenge” tool can be used by the Center, at the cost of Ikastola.

What does NEP mean about the 2020 language instruction?

NEP 2020 says that the instructional means of students in public and private students will be at least 5. Until level 8. Until the level, in the mother’s language or local language or local language or regional language. From there, he will continue to teach the home or local language as a language.

“Research clearly show that children gather very quickly to young students, and young students have great cognitive benefits, children will be facing different languages ​​(but from the foundation phase), it reads

What does NEP mean about three language forms?

After years of discussion, NEP 2020 has replaced the 1986 Education Policy. However, policies emphasize the three language system has not fallen well with the main aspect of Tamil Nadu.

The three languages ​​of the NEP 2020 recommends students learn three languages, which are at least two Indians. The formula of the NEP 2020 is the exit of the first 1968 politics, which emphasized Hindi, English and Indian language (a southern language) in Hindi language, English and regional languages ​​without non-hindi states.

NEP has proposed an early setting of the three language formula to promote multilingualism from school level. ” A NEP 2020 documentThe three language formulas will continue to establish the “establishment” of the constitutional provisions, the need to promote the desires and multilingualism of the people, regions and union and promote national unity. “

Does NEP impose the Hindi language?

NEP 2020 says it gives greater flexibility in the three-language formula and will not establish any state. That’s what Pradhan often said.

“The three languages ​​learned by the children are usually in three languages, regions and, of course, in three languages. They can at least three languages ​​under study.

What does NEP mean about hiring teachers teachers?

NEP 2020 also sets out the implementation phase, both governments and governments will invest a lot when hiring many languages ​​in all regional languages ​​across the country. This effort will be directed according to the languages ​​listed in the eighth program of the Indian Constitution.

“States, especially the States of different regions of India, can be included in bilateral agreements from each other to satisfy the three-language formula, in the corresponding states, and also to promote the study of the Indian languages ​​of all countries”

Why is it against DMK?

NEP does not have Hindi as part of the three language formula. However, it clearly said that any third language can be. DMK leaders, including Tamil Nadu cm Mk Stalin, however, believes that the center’s background is imposed in Hindi.

DMK said he will continue with two language policy.

Is any language animated in NEP?

Politics, however, promotes some languages. The document has a full section promotes access to Sanskrit and three language formulas. The policy document also said that classical languages, Tamil classics, Telugu, Kannada, Malay, Odia and also Pali, Persian and Prakrit should be available as an option.